CSIRO Computing History, Appendix 6: Resources

By September 6th, 2019

These pages attempt to give some of the history of CSIRO’s use of computing in its research, focussing mainly on the large shared systems and services.

This page/post is continuing to be constructed.
Last updated: 1-8 Aug 2023 to add material about the publications store.
Robert C. Bell

Appendix 5Computing History HomeAppendix 7

Appendix 6: Resources

Presentations

 

Dr Trevor Pearcey and his role in computing at CSIRO
Barbara Ainsworth
Pearcey and CSIRO, Canberra May 2019 – Ainsworth v.2.pptx
Presented at C3DIS, May 2019.

History of CSIRO Computing: The 1960s
Robert Bell, CSIRO
BELL_.R.Bell.1960s.CSIRO.Computing.pdf
C3DIS.RCB.Outline.pdf
Presented at C3DIS, May 2019.

Pre-history: the origins of HSM in scientific computing in Australia
Robert Bell, CSIRO
Presented at DMF User Group, 30 August 2019
https://csiropedia.csiro.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/R.Bell_.Origins_of_HSM.pdf

CSIRO Computing Swings out of the Sixties
Robert Bell, CSIRO
Was to be presented at the C3DIS conference on 17 March 2020, but the conference was cancelled.  Instead, it was presented on-line on 22 April.

CSIRO only: CSIRO SC Data Store, including history: here

 

Videos/films

There is a 1967 film:

https://www.scienceimage.csiro.au/video/11736/classifying-by-computer/

There is a 1985 film:

https://www.scienceimage.csiro.au/video/12259/csironet-1985-/

Rob Hurle has reported there was another, recorded on super8 format, which he has and is trying to locate.  He reported that this one was never published.

There was a film in about 1993 – yet to be rediscovered.

Publications

At the CSIRO Clayton site in the Rivett Building NW, 1st Floor, room 2.10 (W3W https://w3w.co/transfers.year.ground), I have started a store of publications, either by the various CSIRO scientific computing services or by vendors who supplied equipment to CSIRO computing.

Here is a list, roughly in chronological order.

Early Computing History

  • Quotes from unknown source about the CSIR Radiophysics Laboratory on the CSIR Automatic Computer and Transistors.
  • Printed copy of Appendix 5 of this CSIROpedia collection: References
  • Book: David Demant: The First Computer Mouse
  • Book: Doug McCann & Peter Thorne: The Last of the First
  • CRS/DCR
  • CDC: 3100/3200/3300 Computer Systems SCOPE Utility – a sample of the 3000 series manuals – Feb 1965
  • T S Holden: DAD System Reference Manual to Nov 1971

DCR/Csironet Newsletters

  • (These have all been scanned – see the References section).  The collection retains paper copies of sample issues – these are ones containing material written by Rob Bell – in particular, the regular column ‘Stings and Things” written under the pseudonym Scorpio.)

Csironet Other

  • CSIRO Institute of Physical Sciences Annual Report 1984/85 – extract on computing and Atmospheric Research issues.
  • CoResearch Sep 1985: Letter to editor from Robert Bell about Csironet privatisation.
  • CoResearch Oct 1985: Reply to letter to editor from Robert Bell about Csironet privatisation.
  • Csironet Introductory Kit 1986, including: VM?CMS on Csrionet, Csironet Technical Update, Csironet Project and User Registration, Csironet in Brief.
  • Csironet Services brochures
  • Csironet Profile 1985
  • Csironet new starters kit 1986, including Users Manual and Reference Manual, Csironet News
  • Csironet Services 1986 including SAS.
  • Csironet Supercomputing Services c 1986
  • Csironet’s Cyber 205 Service
  • CDC Update Version 1 Reference Manual 1984 – an example of CDC’s manuals
  • CDC Update Version 1 Instant 1981 – an example of CDC’s instant manuals

Folder of microfiche and miscellaneous documentation, up to date to CSIRO’s last general use of Csironet in 1990.

  • Csironet User Manuals
  • Csironet Introductory Guides
  • Csironet Reference Manuals
  • Applications Software Directory
  • Csironet Service Notes
  • UM1 Introduction to Csironet
  • Csironet Computing Notes
  • Cybarites (selected)
  • TOMS (transactions on Mathematical Software
  • Linpack
  • CSIRO Staff List 1984
  • IMSL library
  • TOMS 568
  • Pascal Release
  • Software Tools
  • Iftran
  • Pfort
  • Calcomp
  • NCAR Graphics
  • Plotting
  • MIcroprocessor index
  • Radiophysics
  • Forlib
  • Schoonschip
  • PDEONE
  • Linpack
  • CERN Computer Centre
  • DCR FCLAUG – Fortran common library augmented
  • FTNIOLIB
  • Internal waves – sample fiche from a research project with Jorgen Frederiksen
  • Extracts from documentation section reports
  • Index to collected algorithms of the ACM
  • Release notes for Csironet documentation and meetings
  • C D Beaton and M J Dallwitz: Summary of Commands for CSIRONET Terminals and the Subsystems of CYI
  • Division of Entomology Report No. 10, April 1980.
  • Cyber 76 debugging guide
  • IFTRAN guide
  • List of Csironet publications 1987
  • Csironet FACOM host FAF documentation and help
  • PUFF Help notes – Csironet Project and User record management

JSF – 1990-92

  • Cray Research build memento for YMP 2/216 SN 1409, the first cherax
  • JSF User Guide
  • JSF publicity, brochures, bumper stickers, user registration, charging regimes, AARNet connection
  • Three papers by Rob Bell arising from SFTF – Resource Allocation on Supercomputers – shares versus charging, Benchmarking to Buy and Machine Sharing.
  • Share order forms

CSF – 1992-97

  • User’s Guide to the CSIRO Supercomputing Facility Cray
  • DIT Research Update
  • Greg Batchelor leaving CSIRO
  • Brochures
  • man qsub_next
  • CSF User information
  • Report on CSF first three years
  • Usage graphs
  • Chemistry software
  • Ocean modelling
  • Retrospective on CSIRO HPC 1990-1997
  • Roger Brown and Stephen Leak: Future Directions for CSIRO High Performance Computing
  • Marek Michalewicz paper
  • Computational Challenges in Life sciences – conference programs and books

HPCCC, HPSC, eResearch – 1997-2008

  • Press release, 1997, on HPCCC storage for StorageTek
  • CSIRO Research Results Issue 5 1997 including “New CSIRO Supercomputer supports industry collaboration”
  • Atmosphere – newsletter of the CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Feb 1998: “New supercomputer facility”
  • NEC SXworld Spring 1998 no. 22: “HPCCC – Joint Bureau of Meteorology/CSIRO HPCCC”
  • HPCCC Launch, May 1998
  • CSIRO Workshop on Electronic Structure Computations … July 1998
  • HPCCC Applications August 1998
  • A Supercomputing Partnership – the first year, 1998
  • CUG 41st conference program, May 1999, including: “Storage Management -– Seven years and Seven Lessons with DMF”, Robert Bell (CSIRO)
  • NEC SX-4 and Cray job statistics
  • Structure based drug design brochure
  • A Supercomputing Partnership Annual Report 1998/99
  • HPCCC Advancing the Frontiers of Ocean Forecasting – Bluelink, 2006
  • “Electronic Dinosaur is dusted off” – The Age, 1999-11-22, p4.
  • Structure based drug design – brochure
  • How will greenhouse gases affect our climate over the next 100 years? – brochure
  • The Australian Air quality forecasting system – brochure
  • Cost-effective and environmentally-friendly technology for utilising low-rank coals – brochure
  • CSIRO systems speed and memory to 2000 – brochure
  • A Supercomputing Partnership 2001 – brochure
  • CUG Summit May 2001, including: “Shared-Memory Vector Systems Compared” Robert Bell (CSIRO) and Guy Robinson (ARSC)
  • Collection of brochures, usage graphs, performance information about the HPCCC to 2008
  • RMIT ENGenious conference 2003

ASC, IMT SC – 2007-2020

  • iVEC Annual Report 2007/2008
  • Traffic lights sample, 2008
  • Weather and climate get a supercomputing boost  – BoM PR, March 2009
  • SGI interview with Robert Bell, 2009
  • “Your Data, Our Responsibility” eResearch poster, 2009, Robert Bell, Jeroen van den Muyzenberg, Peter Edwards
  • Yachting Australia recognises CSIRO’s golden winds – Monday Mail, issue 349, 26 Oct 2009
  • CSIRAC 60 years – 2009
  • CSIRO eScience: delivering diversity: brochure, c 2008
  • Milestones for CSIRO supercomputing – Monday Mail, issue 363, 22 Mar 2010
  • NEC has had a super time with the Bureau of Meteorology: NEC Friday Digest, 20 Aug 2010
  • MAID employed for green storage: MyCSIRO Intranet, 01 Oct 2012
  • CSIRO eResearch Services: c 2012
  • CSIRO eResearch: c 2012
  • Research and Collaboration Services: c 2017
  • Groundwater cooling: c 2013
  • CSIRO Wrangles extra 5TB a day – iTWire news item, 08 Oct 2012
  • The Pawsey Centre: brochure, c 2010
  • The Pawsey Centre: booklet, 2013
  • CSIRO eResearch Successful Project Collaborations: brochure, 1 July 2014
  • IMT CIO Update, highlighting IT Services: e-mail, issue 7, Jul 2014, including SC Platforms and SC Services
  • 60 years of computing in Victoria: University of Melbourne. 14 June 2016
  • High-performance computing in the Bureau of Meteorology: brochure, 2015
  • CSIRO Information Management and Technology Strategy 2020 overview: brochure

CSIRO Atmospheric Research – related publications

  • Australian Numerical Meteorology Research Centre Quarterly Report no. 24, June 1975
  • CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Physics Research Report 1977-1980
  • CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Physics Research Report 1980-1983
  • CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Research Report 1983-1985
  • Atmospheric Chemistry Research in the CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Physics: May 1978
  • Weather & Climate: CSIRO Research for Australia: 7, 1986
  • CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Newsletter, no. 9 June 1987
  • CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Research Report 1988-1990
  • CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Research Report 1990-1992
  • Airwaves, 23 Sep 1996

Vendor-related publications: CDC ETA, Fujitsu, NEC, NCAR, RMIT

  • Cyber 203 – CDC
  • Cyber 170 Series 700 – CDC
  • Cyber 170 Series 800 – CDC
  • Cyber 170 Series 800 Peripherals – CDC
  • Cyber 170 Series 800 Computer Systems NOS 2 – CDC
  • Cyber 170 Series 800 Computer Systems Architectural Overview – CDC
  • Cyber 205 Series 600 Supercomputer – CDC
  • ETA10 Supercomputer Series
  • i/o – ETA Systems publication: VOl3, no.1, Vol 4, no. 1 (1986, 1987?)
  • ETA10 Supercomputer Series – brochure, CDC, 1987
  • ETA System V – ETA 1988
  • FACOM M-190 – Fujitsu
  • FACOM M-150F – Fujitsu
  • Technology overview  SX-4 – NEC
  • SXworld – NEC – 1995-2002
  • ESS update – NEC Europe, Spring 2000
  • Tape Storage – NEC
  • SX-series Solutions – SX-5 – NEC, c 2000
  • SX-series  – NEC broches, SX-5
  • Technology Overview – SX-5 – NEC, 1998
  • Architecture and Application: The performance of the NEC SX-4 on the NCAR Benchmark Suite.  Hammond, Loft and Tannenbaum, 1996
  • NEC SX-Series Technology and Future Products – presentation, May 2002
  • NEC SX-6 Multi-node
  • NEC Research & Development Vol 44 no. 1, Jan 2003
  • NEC Launches world’s fastest Vector Supercomputer, SX-9 – PR, 25 Oct 2007
  • Facilities for atmospheric research – NCAR, no. 14, Sep 1970 – CDC 7600 acquisition
  • Atmospheric technology – NCAR, no. 11, fall 1979
  • The record – NCAR, Vol 7, no. 2, 1 Feb 1986 (including graphics project – GKS)
  • RMIT  – Cray J916 supercomputer launch, 1995.

NEC SX

  • NEC SX Cluster Overview  (HPCCC SX-6 configuration, 2004-6)
  • NEC SX Series quick reference guide
  • NEC SX Series Programming Environment Ready Reference
  • Cray SX-6 Series Programming Environment Ready Reference

Vendor-related publications – Cray, SGI, StorageTek (STK)

  • Cray Y-MP4E Supercomputer System – 1991
  • Sources of Numerical Differences: Suchyta, 25 Oct 1995
  • Cray Inc announcements, merger of Cray Research and Tera – 2000
  • DMF 2.0 – Cray
  • SGI DMF/TMF Update, October 1999
  • SGI Altix GLobal Shared Memory, Oct 2010
  • SGI Technical Advances in the SGI ALtix UV Architecture
  • SGI COPAN 400M Native MAID Storage – 2010
  • Comparing Dynamic Disk Pools (DDP) with RAID-6 using IOR – SGI, Dec 2012
  • SGI compendium, including “Dramatically Lowering Storage Costs” to DMF 5 – 2009-10
  • SGI Altix UV- 2010
  • Scalability and Performance in Modern File Systems – Trautman and Mostek
  • CXFS: A clustered SAN Filesystem from SGI – Koeninger, 1999
  • SGI – ALtix 3000 brochures – 2003
  • Storing, Accessing and Managing Multi-Petabyte Data Sets – SGI, Wehrman, 2005
  • Data Migration Facility (DMF) – SGI Presentation, 2003
  • SGI UV 3000 System User Guide, 2015
  • Challenge: From Research Data to Knowledge: Mediaflux, SGI
  • 4400 Automated Cartridge System – STK, 1988
  • 4480 Cartridge Subsystem – STK, 1988
  • The Future of Strategic Information Management is at hand – Nearline, STK, 1987
  • Nearline – STK, 1989
  • STK brochue – 1992
  • A Guide to Magnetic Tape Management – STK, 1991
  • Redwood and Timberline – STK, 1995
  • 25 years – STK, 1994
  • Powderhorn – STK, 1992
  • Protecting Data – STK, 2004
  • 9840 – STK, 1999
  • Free tape destruction – Imation, 2005
  • T10000 tape drive, and drive comparisons
  • Storage Spectrum – Fred Moore

Related Publications – ACCI, ARSC, Australian Supercomputer Conferences, BoM, APAC

  • ACCI to open – PR 19 Dec 1990
  • Brochure – ACCI
  • Annual Review – ACCI, 1995
  • APAC – four years on: 2000 to 2004
  • Arctic Region Supercomputing Center – brochure, 1997
  • T3E Newsletter – ARSC, 1999
  • Performance Programming – ARSC,
  • ARSC brochures
  • The NEC/Cray SX-6 at ARSC – 2003
  • First National Supercomputer Conference – ANU, 1988
  • Second Australian Supercomputer Conference – Wollongong, 1989
  • The Cyber 990 at the University of Melbourne – A P Bell, Dec 1988
  • Third Australian Supercomputer Conference – the University of Melbourne, 1990
  • Gold Coast, 1991the University of Melbourne, 1990
  • Fifth Australian Supercomputer Conference – Melbourne, 1992
  • Supercomputers in Australia – Alan P Bell, 1992
  • Weather News – Minister commissions supercomputer – BoM, Sep 1988
  • Computing – BoM COSB, Jan/Feb 1994
  • The Sums of the Atmosphere – BoM, 2009
  • 50 years of computing in the Bureau of Meteorology – BoM, 2013 – see p 15

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